Loading the Elevenlabs Text to Speech AudioNative Player...

Blog

How to Build AI Phone Agents: Inbound Call Setup + MCP Integration Preview

Build AI phone agents with ChatBot Builder, Twilio, and MCP servers. Real calls, smart replies, and live data. Start in minutes.
July 4, 2025

Are you ready to build powerful AI phone agents that truly work?

Whether you’re an agency owner aiming to automate client calls or a business owner looking to scale customer service, this guide will walk you through the fastest way to set up intelligent AI phone agents.

We’ll cover everything from inbound call setup using Chatbot Builder AI and Twilio to configuring natural voice flows and previewing the exciting new MCP server integration for live product searches.

Let’s dive into how you can create AI agents that don’t just respond—they interact, assist, and elevate your customer experience to the next level.

What Exactly Is an AI Agent?

Before we start building, let’s clarify what an AI agent really is.

Simply put, an agent is an LLM (large language model) like GPT-4, Claude, or Gemini, enhanced with instructions, prompts, and tools that allow it to do more than just basic text input-output.

Think of ChatGPT in its earliest form as a plain assistant: you send a message, and it replies. That’s it.

But once it gained capabilities like web search, image generation, or audio responses, it became agentic—able to perform tasks beyond simple conversation.

Today’s AI agents combine these capabilities with specific tools to handle complex workflows, multi-modal inputs, and real-time interactions.

In this tutorial, we focus on phone agents, which use voice input/output and integrate with platforms like Twilio for real phone calls.

Explanation of AI agents as LLMs with instructions and tools

Key Tools That Power AI Agents

To build a truly effective AI phone agent, you need to understand the tools that make agents powerful. Here are the main built-in tools typically available, especially from OpenAI:

  • File Search – Access and retrieve information from uploaded files.
  • Web Search – Browse the internet for real-time information.
  • Code Interpreter – Run code and perform calculations (less commonly used but available).
  • Image Generation – Create images from text prompts.
  • Functions – Custom functions that let agents perform specific tasks.
  • MCP Servers – Our newest integration, allowing agents to query live product inventories and APIs, enhancing real-world business applications.

Integrating MCP servers is a game-changer, enabling your AI agents to connect with live data sources like ecommerce catalogs, so they can answer product availability questions or execute actions based on up-to-date information.

Overview of built-in AI agent tools including MCP servers

Step-by-Step Setup: Building Your AI Phone Agent

Let’s get hands-on. Setting up your AI phone agent involves several key steps, which I’ll break down for you:

1. Creating the Agent Account and Connecting Twilio

Start by signing up for a new Chatbot Builder AI (CBB) account and naming your project (e.g., “phone agent bot”). By default, you’ll have web chat enabled, but for phone functionality, you must add a voice channel.

To do this, connect a Twilio account and add two necessary phone numbers (one of which is confidential). These numbers are essential for routing incoming calls to your AI agent.

Connecting Twilio account and phone numbers in CBB

2. Configuring Agent Settings and Voice Flows

Next, navigate to your settings and integrations to connect ChatGPT automatically.

While the default integration works for web chat, phone agents require customized welcome messages and reply voices to sound natural and engaging.

Turn off the default agent, enable automatic voice response, and set your default reply flow specifically for audio. This setup ensures your AI agent responds with the right voice and tone during phone calls.

Setting welcome message and default audio reply in voice channel

3. Crafting a Dynamic Welcome Message

Welcome messages are critical—they’re the first thing callers hear.

In the flow editor, create a welcome message node that outputs a casual, friendly greeting like, “What up, bro? How you doing?” This message is converted from text to speech using the AI-generated voice of your choice.

This initial greeting is system-initiated, meaning it’s sent before the caller says anything, setting the tone for the entire conversation.

4. Setting Up Default Replies and Contextual Responses

After the welcome message, configure your default reply flow to handle ongoing conversation.

For example, you can instruct the AI to respond in a friendly tone and even introduce itself as “Ronald McDonald” for testing.

A powerful feature is injecting real-time data like the caller’s current local time into the AI’s responses. By passing a timestamp variable (e.g., current_user_time), your agent can answer questions like “What time is it?” with accurate, context-aware replies.

Testing Your AI Phone Agent in Action

With your flows set, it’s time to test. Simply call the connected phone number and listen for the welcome message. In my test, I heard:

“What’s up, bro? How you doing, homie?”

When I asked the agent its name, it responded:

“Hey there, I’m Ronald McDonald. Just hanging out. How about you?”

And when I asked for the current time, it replied accurately based on the injected timestamp:

“Hey, it’s currently ten forty-nine PM.”

All interactions are logged in the inbox with detailed conversation history, caller information, and even audio playback options, giving you full control over monitoring and improving your AI agent.

Inbox showing conversation logs and caller data

Previewing MCP Server Integration for Live Product Queries

The exciting new addition to this ecosystem is the MCP server integration. This allows your AI agents to connect with live APIs and databases to fetch up-to-the-minute information.

For example, I added a Reebok MCP server by entering the API endpoint (rebok.com/api/mcp) and named it “Reebok.” Now, the AI can answer questions like:

“What men’s shoes do you have from Reebok in stock?”

The agent responds with direct links to the products, delivering real-time, actionable information without any manual updates.

MCP server integration showing live product search results

Why Simplicity and Real Business Value Matter

Here’s a truth bomb for all AI builders out there: more complex flows with thousands of nodes don’t necessarily mean better agents. In fact, they often mean more things can break and less business value is delivered.

Many popular tutorials and creators complicate things unnecessarily, building massive flow charts that don’t translate into actual business success. Remember, business owners care about results, not complicated diagrams.

The future is “no flow” or “low flow” designs—simple, elegant, and powerful agents that can do more with less.

Consider this: ChatGPT itself isn’t a flow. Yet it can do a ton. Your AI phone agent can be even better by combining the right tools, voice flows, and integrations like MCP servers.

Looking Forward: The Future of AI Agents and AGI

Some skeptics say AI has hit a wall or won’t progress much more. I disagree. The trend is clear: AI will get smarter, faster, and cheaper.

We’re already at a point where models like GPT-4 outperform nearly any human intellectually in many tasks. While true Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) may still be debated, if you consider AGI as technology smarter than the average person, we might already be there.

So, what would make AI truly AGI in your mind? For me, it’s about general intelligence surpassing human average capabilities, and that day might be closer than you think.

Final Thoughts

Building AI phone agents is no longer just a futuristic idea—it’s here, practical, and accessible.

With platforms like Chatbot Builder AI, Twilio, and the new MCP integration, you can create agents that handle real calls, respond naturally, and connect to live business data.

Keep your designs simple, focus on delivering real business value, and stay ahead of the curve by embracing new tools and integrations.

Thanks for reading, and welcome to the state of the art in AI phone agents!

You can get started right now with a 14Day Free Trial, No Card Details Needed: Sigh Up

Join our:
Discord Server: https://discord.gg/hmdhdn4Ykh
Facebook Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/chatbotbuilder.comunity/

Try Chatbot Builder AI For Free Today

Take advantage of a FREE Sandbox account for 14 days and request an extension if needed.
No Credit Card Required.
Free Trial